Saturday, December 28, 2019

Stereotypes And Stereotypes Of Stereotypes - 1765 Words

Stereotypes can be defined in several ways and are typically used in a negative or positive manner. Stereotyping according to Neuliup, J.W., (2012), â€Å"is referred as the memebership in social categories such as sex, race, age, or profession that are believed to be associated with certain traits and behaviors.† It may also refer to the belief that one holds against another person or groups of people from a given ethnic group. Stereotype’s has been known to be used in many films across the globe. There are two types of stereotype’s, a negative stereotype and positive stereotype. Both have diverse effects on the characters and mostly when the films are watched by the mass then people tend to actualize the notion in the public domain†¦show more content†¦Brad who helped him draft letters to his family who had never given hope of ever reuniting with him. It was a fortunate event to his rescue when stranger Henry Northup met with Brad who told him that Solomon was then known as Platt and where exactly he could find him. He was later rescued and taken back to Washington where he brought charges against those who had kidnapped him and sold him to slavery. After his rescue, he was taken home where he met his wife Anne Northup and his daughters Elizabeth and Margaret and their grandson he had never met. His daughter Margaret was the first to meet him but, sadly she could not recognize him. Discuss the instances of stereotyping in the film: Furthermore, the first instance in which stereotype is portrayed in the film is when Solomon was pretentiously hired by two white men for a two-week tour in Washington with their theatric company to play violin. Here he was drugged and abducted by these two white men and sold to slavery. He was a perfect violinist, still the white men could not embrace the fact that he was an excellent artist but he was still sold to slavery. Even though he had legal papers that he was a real states man he was still sold to slavery. They did not mind about his family and the people he was providing for and all his children but still went ahead and sold him to slavery. It illustrates how insignificant a black man is to the white society.Show MoreRelatedThe Stereotypes Of Stereotypes And Stereotypes977 Words   |  4 PagesBreaking Stereotypes The labeling or stereotyping of different races often define how they are supposed to act, think, and conduct themselves within society. Stereotyping can have an extremely negative effect on individuals in a particular ethnic group that have a real potential to become something better than what their labels define them as. Stereotypes such as all Native Americans are uneducated and lazy, or all Caucasian people are racists, are assumptions that can cause hatred between racesRead MoreStereotypes And Stereotypes Of Stereotypes1400 Words   |  6 Pages Whether acknowledged or not, stereotypes are an issue in society. Stereotypes are often related to culture and religion, but also exist in forms related to gender. As seen in the movie Crash, stereotypes falsely label individuals in society. The labels created by stereotypes influence interactions individuals make with one and other. These interactions can be hostile or warm depending on the stereotypes society believes of the group t he individual identifies him or her self with. Stereotypical ideasRead MoreStereotypes And Stereotypes Of Stereotypes1660 Words   |  7 Pagesand Usage of Stereotypes on Individuals On an average day, one might turn on the television to a variety of shows. Some may display a husband coming home from work to a meal cooked by his wife, and others may show a blonde girl proving her lack of common sense. Nevertheless, this comes to show how commonly it occurs that stereotypes are presented in our daily lives. Stereotypes are considered to be widely generalized perceptions of particular groups of people. There are stereotypes in regards toRead MoreStereotypes And Stereotypes Of Stereotypes1362 Words   |  6 PagesINTRODUCTION: In today’s world stereotypes play a huge role. Stereotypes are constantly discussed and spread among members of a society, and usually have a negative message. It is commonly said that a world without these stereotypes is how the world should be. However, this is unachievable. As harmful as a stereotype can be, it is necessary and it is a part of all of our lives. Stereotypes are inevitable and present in all places and therefore are a factor in all human beings lives whether they knowRead MoreStereotypes And Stereotypes Of Stereotypes771 Words   |  4 PagesStereotypes: â€Å"...a fixed, over generalized belief about a particular group or class of people.† (Cardwell, 1996). Stereotypes create an unconscious perception on a group of people. Generalization ignores differences between individuals; therefore we pass assumptions towards others that may not be accurate. Stereotypes enables us to respond quickly to situations because we may have had similar experiences before. The use of stereotypes is an involuntary way we simplify our social world; they reduceRead MoreStereotypes And Stereotypes Of Stereotypes1357 Words   |  6 Pagesthing is known as a stereotype. Everyone has a stereotype of someone or something, whether they know it or not. It has become more common to have stereotypes in today s world. Human beings tend to settle on fixed images about races or cultures, and in doing so, assume, due to stereotypes, that they are endangered by all understood in that group. Such attitudes are dangerous, and spread violence across cultures. Every race and culture is characterized by stereotypes. Those that are stereotypedRead MoreStereotypes And Stereotypes Of Stereotypes794 Words   |  4 PagesStereotypes are by definition a widely held but fixed and oversimplified image or idea of a particular type of person. Stereotypes can apply to other things as well but I will focus on the stereotypes seen in society. As we have seen in â€Å"To Kill a Mockingbird†, stereotypes have been present throughout history. However, it seems that even though stereotypes usually carry negative effects on people with their presence, they have lingered with us for some strange reason. Stereotypes exist todayRead MoreStereotype Stereotypes770 Words   |  4 Pagesis very wrong. You shouldnt judge people no matter what the situation is, everyone makes mistakes. Now let me tell you what a stereotype is , its mainly an idea that a person has about someone or something that is based on the looks from the outside. Stereotypes can be defined as judgements that people make about other without knowing them personally, and stereotypes impact our society in many ways. For example, in an interview with Guy Raz from NPR, Jamila Lyiscott says that â€Å"you have this lensRead MoreStereotypes And Stereotypes Of Gender Stereotypes1588 Words   |  7 PagesSociety today holds many stereotypes, and sometimes people will rebel against the stereotypes in order to embrace the individual and oppose social norms. However, some stereotypes are harder to rebel against than other. A stereotype that might be harder to break, either because the people who believe in that stereotype are too ignorant to look past it or because the people who need to rebel are not able to, is gender based stereotypes. One example of this type of stereotype is when gender roles appearRead MoreStereotypes And Stereotypes Of Gender Stereotypes Essay939 Words   |  4 Pagesonce were, they are still unable to achieve their dreams. Thi s is from the gender role-stereotypes. These stereotypes affect their everyday life, school work, and even career choices. Question are often asked about gender stereotypes like ‘Where did these stereotypes first originate?’ Is there any truth to these stereotypes? If gender wasn’t known would there still be stereotypes? How can we stop stereotypes labeling gender? Many scientists thought hard about those questions until they came up

Friday, December 20, 2019

The Ban On Advertising Tobacco Products - 885 Words

The ban put on advertising tobacco products in India has caused a lot of debates. Some say it violates the constitution, others say it saves lives. Each side sets a valid argument, but which side is right? These bans do not only exist in India. They have been put into action in many different countries as well. Tobacco use kills 5.4 million people a year, averaging at about half of all smokers. (W.H.O.-Facts) I think that everyone is aware of how bad tobacco use is for your health. What people may not seem to realize, is that advertisements play a large role in these deaths. Among people in India, 74.4% of school children ages 13-15 were exposed to pro-cigarette billboards in 2009. (Sinha DN.) When putting these facts together, something begins to seem morally corrupt about these numbers. This is why I can understand the concern that people have regarding the heavily advertised tobacco products. When advertising for a company, there are many ethical dilemmas that a manager may face. Even if management is aware of the negative impacts their product can have on their consumers, they are still held responsible to advertise their product. Because of this obligation, managers are succumbed to conceal the truths about their product. They continue to advertise from a positive perspective, leaving their consumers unaware of the other bad side effects. In my opinion, these facts could be supported for or against the ban on tobacco. On one side, a business is clearly usingShow MoreRelatedThe Ban Of Tobacco Product Advertising947 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction The topic of marketing, tobacco, and ethics is a fantastic topic to stimulate conversations on ethics in general. In 2001 India considered the banning of tobacco product advertising which led to a huge debate in ethics, marketing and the role of government. The many deaths and lives touched negatively by tobacco while corporate entities have gotten rich is a battle ground rich with examples and research. I personally am an ex-smoker and smoked for over 15 years of my life before IRead MoreBan Banning Tobacco Companies From Advertising Their Products And Sponsoring Sports And Cultural Events867 Words   |  4 Pagesfirst started with the ban on tobacco, but this apparently didn’t work out, so , now they are trying to make face to this problem by increasing taxes. On Feb 6, 2001 Government of India (GOI) dropped a bombshell on the tobacco Industry when it announced that it would shortly table a bill banning Tobacco Companies from advertising their products and sponsoring sports and cultural events. The objective of such a ban was to discourage adolescents from consuming tobacco products and also arm the GovernmentRead MoreTobacco Advertising And The Indian Government997 Words   |  4 PagesTobacco Advertising and the Indian Government An Analysis of the Case Study In February of 2001, India joined many developed nations in a long-held and ongoing debate; that of the ethical responsibility of government in regards to the advertising of tobacco products. By 2001 many other nations had already decided to either place bans on or strongly restrict the advertising of tobacco products in an attempt to curb usage and thereby avoid the ill health effects associated with the product. While theRead MoreBan Tobacco Ban On Tobacco859 Words   |  4 PagesSupporters of the ban on tobacco in India realize the major health complications that will arise from the use of tobacco. The World Health Organization estimated â€Å"over 3 million people died from tobacco related deaths in 1990,† (Ban on Tobacco Ads by the Government in India; http://www.icmrindia.org/free%20resources/casestudies/ban-tobacco-ads11.htm ). It is the government’s duty to protect the health and welfare of its citizens by banning advertising harmful products that are designe d to appealRead MoreIndian Ban On Tobacco Advertisements1469 Words   |  6 PagesINDIAN BAN ON TOBACCO ADVERTS IN FAVOUR According to the World Health Organization (WHO), tobacco accounted for over 3 million deaths in 1990, the figure rising to 4.023 million in 1998. It is estimated that tobacco related deaths would rise to 8.4 million in 2020 and to 10 million in about 2030. Internal industry documents released in the United States, described 14 – 24 year olds as â€Å"tomorrow’s business†. However, a study on tobacco consumption and employment, showed that effective policiesRead MoreBAN ON TOBACCO ADVERTISEMENT IN INDIA800 Words   |  4 PagesBAN ON TOBACCO ADVERTISEMENT IN INDIA In 2004 the government of India banned tobacco companies from advertising their products and sponsoring sports and cultural events. The objective was to discourage adolescents from consuming tobacco products as well as empower the government with the power to launch an anti tobacco program. . This issue created a serious problem in that it was both ethical and commercial, the government on one hand, believe it was its responsibility to protect the welfare ofRead MoreThe Issue Of Tobacco Advertising960 Words   |  4 PagesThe issue of how tobacco companies try to influence teenagers into adulthood to consume tobacco was further highlighted in a legal case in the US that resulted in a ban on certain adverts that were said to attract the young into smoking Camel cigarettes. The supporters made a strong argument on the financial contribution of the tobacco industry to the Indian economy, in that they showed that not only the profits made in tax were low, but the spending made on health as a result of smoking, surpassedRead MoreThe Tobacco Advertising Ban951 Words   |  4 PagesSome of the arguments which support the placing of the tobacco advertising ban in India are:  · Some might feel that people’s freedom of choice is being affected by this ban imposed by the government but it could also be argued the state should be able to intervene in a situation where its subordinates’ health is at risk, just like a father looks after his underage baby who is not aware of what is good or harmful for him. The country’s government would be doing what is best for its citizensRead MoreThe Government Of India ( Goi ) Proposed Ban On Tobacco Advertising946 Words   |  4 PagesThe Government of India (GOI) proposed ban on tobacco advertising was not unusual keeping in view the international precedents. Countries like France, Finland, and Norway had already imposed similar bans. An example is Belgium whose Supreme Court (of Appeal in 1981, gave its ruling that a ban on tobacco advertising was not unconstitutional. In a case which started in 1991 and ended in 1997, RJ Reynolds Tobacco Company, marketer of Camel cigarettes, was forced to withdraw its mascot, Joe Carmel, anRead MoreAnalysis Of Case Ban On Tobacco Ads By The Government Of India Essay760 Words   |  4 PagesAnalysis of case Ban on Tobacco Ads by the Government of India Introduction Can a ban of advertising on tobacco products keep young adults from developing the habit of smoking? Can it keep them away from trying it out? The Government of India thought so when it announced on Feb 6, 2001 that it intend to forward legislation to ban advertising on tobacco. I am going to examine the case for this proposed legislation. The announcement sparked a fierce debate over the issue. Is it ethical for the

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Infection Control in Tattooing for Tattoo-MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theInfection Control in Tattooing for Cosmetic Tattoo. Answer: Sydney Permanent Make-Up Centre is a renowned tattoo company that is running with the leadership of Rita Porrcea, which includes up-to-date skin technology, science and research. The report is focused upon the organizational compliance with the local and federal regulations related to beauty treatments and skin penetration (Spmuc.com.au 2017). In this context, the NSW government have provided several legislations and rules, which these organization need to follow in their practice environment. For instance, the public health act 2010 and public health regulation 2012 are regulating the tattoo and skin penetration procedures (agd.sa.gov.au 2017). Other regulatory tools include beauty treatment- hygiene standard, tattooing and other body art- hygiene standard fact sheets and NSW health infection control policy. In this context, reviewing the organizational procedures and policies of Sydney Permanent Make-Up Centre, it has been revealed that the organization is complying with the state regulations and public health act by incorporating expert employees in the organization with strong skills and experience in this field, thereby reducing the risk of infection of harm to the body. The founder of the organization has high potential in this field. They ensure that appropriate beauty product is being used in the procedure, based on the clients nature of skin. As a result, the success of the intervention is maximized. To control infection spread, they attempt to educate their clients through different kinds of resources (Health.nsw.gov.au 2017). If the procedure of skin penetration is not done properly, the risk of life threatening infection enhances. Inappropriately sterilized or used needles and other instruments can potentially transmit infections like HIV and hepatitis C. Moreover, inappropriate or lack of aftercare can also lead to sepsis and other skin diseases including Staphylococcus aureus infection. Allergic reaction, granulomas and keloid formation and aggravation of existing skin conditions can happen. Besides the clients, the risk of infection from bodily fluids is also present for the practitioners. Thus, it is important for the practitioners to wear personal protective equipments, including gloves, apron, mask and other equipments (Qld.gov.au 2017). While observing the surfaces and equipments, it was observed that these are clean enough, ensuring the quality of service. The organization uses innovative equipments to sterilize equipments. They also provide the service of tattoo removal with laser techniques. For disposal of the used equipments, the organization uses sharp disposal containers. All the products used in the organization are checked and approved for their quality thoroughly. Although they provide resources for enhancing the client awareness, no dilution related information was mentioned in those resources to evaluate that whether they are using the proper dosage of the equipments or not. The organization provided full guidance regarding the tattoo aftercare, to ensure the infection control and elimination of side effects of the treatments (Spmuc.com.au 2017). The sharp instruments are used one time, all the disposable and disposed after used in appropriate manner. To maintain the standards, they recruit qualified beauty therapist and involve them in continuous quality improvement through advanced trainings, which are provided in permanent make up school. Appropriate products and equipments are used to minimize the risk of infection transmission. Therefore, it can be said that the organization is significantly meeting the standards and laws of cosmetic tattoo. Reference List agd.sa.gov.au, 2017. Tattooing Know the Risks. [online] Agd.sa.gov.au. Available at: https://www.agd.sa.gov.au/sites/g/files/net2876/f/2012-tattooing-factsheet_0.pdf?v=1491451787 [Accessed 24 May 2017]. Health.nsw.gov.au, 2017. skin penetration industries. [online] Health.nsw.gov.au. Available at: https://www.health.nsw.gov.au/environment/skinpenetration/Pages/default.aspx [Accessed 24 May 2017]. Qld.gov.au, 2017. Legal requirements for the tattoo industry | Your rights, crime and the law | Queensland Government. [online] Qld.gov.au. Available at: https://www.qld.gov.au/law/laws-regulated-industries-and-accountability/queensland-laws-and-regulations/regulated-industries-and-licensing/regulated-industries-licensing-and-legislation/tattoo-industry-regulation/legal-requirements-for-the-tattoo-industry/ [Accessed 24 May 2017]. Spmuc.com.au, 2017. Cosmetic Tattooing | Permanent Make-Up Training | Sydney Permanent Make-Up Centre. [online] Spmuc.com.au. Available at: https://www.spmuc.com.au/ [Accessed 24 May 2017].

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

St. Thomas Aquinass 5 Proofs Of Gods Existence Essay Example For Students

St. Thomas Aquinass 5 Proofs Of Gods Existence Essay ALZHEIMERS 1Alzheimers DiseaseKatrina LindseyFlorida Atlantic UniversityAdvanced CPR John Picarello March 18, 2000 ALZHEIMERS 2 Alzheimers disease is a complex illness that affects the brain tissue directly and undergoes gradual memory and behavioral changes which makes it difficult to diagnose. It is known to be the most common form of dementia and is irreversible. Over four million older Americans have Alzheimers, and that number is expected to triple in the next twenty years as more people live into their eighties and nineties. (Johnson, 1989). There is still no cure for Alzheimers but throughout the past few years a lot of progress has been made. Doctors need a sure way to diagnose the disease before treatment or studies can be done. The diagnosis is an autopsy of brain tissue examined under a microscope. In addition, medical history, a physical exam, and mental status tests are used for diagnosis (Posen, 1995). Often, tests are done to rule out other potential causes of the dementia. This allows the identification of other causes of thinking and behavioral changes to be made before concluding that the patient has Alzheimers or another form of dementia. The tests that are requested to be done include CT and MRI scans to rule out strokes or brain tumors which could account for change in memory and behavior; thyroid and psychological tests which can also detect thinking and behavior problems (Posen, 1995). Alzheimers is a result from a combination of factors that cause progressive brain deterioration that affects the memory and behavior of an individual. There are two known risk factors. The first risk factor is age. Alzheimers usually affects people older than 60, and rarely affects those younger than 40. The average age ALZHEIMERS 3of diagnosis is about 80 years old (Johnson, 1989). The incidence is about the same for all races, but women are more likely than men to develop the disease, because they live longer. The second factor is heredity. Family history plays a role in about forty percent of people with early onset of Alzheimers (Johnson, 1989). If your parents or a sibling developed the disease, you are more likely to, as well. But there are cases of families with several people who have had this disease and other members are not affected. These two factors are the only proven factors, but environmental research is being done to help with a possible protective effect for the dis ease. As of now, more research is needed to confirm any benefit. The causes of Alzheimers follows the same pattern as most other dementias. Neurons degenerate and lose their ability to communicate and die. Due to the inability of the brain to replace nerve cells, some brain function is lost. The key question in Alzheimers disease is, what causes the neuron degeneration (Johnson, 1989)? The focus for finding the cause is on abnormal structures found in the brain of people with Alzheimers. Unfortunately, the abnormal structures the brain undergoes still has researchers uncertain as to how they are involved in Alzheimers and exactly how the disease occurs. Therefore, not knowing the exact causes of the disease, the signs and symptoms will help with the diagnosis. The first sign may be mild forgetfulness that progresses to affect language, reasoning, understanding, reading and ALZHEIMERS 4writing. There has been known cases of people with Alzheimers who become anxious, aggressive and wander away from home (Wallace, 1998). These individuals have a severe case of the disease and must be taken care of on a daily basis. Alzheimers progresses and affects individuals differently. Many signs are shown in the individual with the disease, which allows you to classify which stage the individual is in. Some of the signs to look for are, difficulty learning and retaining new information, reasoning and abstract thought, judgment and planning, poor language skills, inhibition and impulse control and short term memory loss (Wallace, 1998). If any or all of these signs occur, the individual most likely has Alzheimers. .ue187cd6b08f66c785f1bfe44011671b6 , .ue187cd6b08f66c785f1bfe44011671b6 .postImageUrl , .ue187cd6b08f66c785f1bfe44011671b6 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ue187cd6b08f66c785f1bfe44011671b6 , .ue187cd6b08f66c785f1bfe44011671b6:hover , .ue187cd6b08f66c785f1bfe44011671b6:visited , .ue187cd6b08f66c785f1bfe44011671b6:active { border:0!important; } .ue187cd6b08f66c785f1bfe44011671b6 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ue187cd6b08f66c785f1bfe44011671b6 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ue187cd6b08f66c785f1bfe44011671b6:active , .ue187cd6b08f66c785f1bfe44011671b6:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ue187cd6b08f66c785f1bfe44011671b6 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ue187cd6b08f66c785f1bfe44011671b6 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ue187cd6b08f66c785f1bfe44011671b6 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ue187cd6b08f66c785f1bfe44011671b6 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue187cd6b08f66c785f1bfe44011671b6:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ue187cd6b08f66c785f1bfe44011671b6 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ue187cd6b08f66c785f1bfe44011671b6 .ue187cd6b08f66c785f1bfe44011671b6-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ue187cd6b08f66c785f1bfe44011671b6:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: American Slavery EssayUnfortunately, there is no cure for Alzheimers but there are treatments for the disease to help with reducing or retarding the mental and behavioral processes. The first treatment is a drug called Tacrine,

Thursday, November 28, 2019

Explaining a Concept Research Paper

Sociological theories are the key components of sociology as a discipline. They function as guides for researchers and also guide practitioners who conduct intervention strategies. Sociological theories are defined as a set of concepts which are interrelated. They explain, describe and predict the relationships among different parts of the society.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Explaining a Concept specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The theories are made up of ideas and concepts that have close relations and are scientifically tested and brought together to expand, clarify, magnify and enlarge how human beings understand people together with their unique behaviors and the society in general. The theories assist sociologists to perform different types of studies with particular questions that examine the assumptions in the theories (Ritzer 110). This is a concept explaining paper that focuses on the conce pt of sociological theories. In the following example, two researchers, Henry and Cumming conducted a study that focused on the process of aging. They developed an aging theory that comprised of assumptions. In the theory, they assumed that once elderly people realize that they are about to die, they stop their youthful actions. At the same time, the members of the society shift their focus from them. The researchers tested their theory by using a large number of aging people and found out that the generalizations and findings they had devised resulted did not support the theory. The theory was therefore abandoned since the findings did not support it. This showed the importance of research in determining the validity of sociological theories. Theories are used to study millions of people in societies and even at other levels. When they are used to study large groups of people, they are referred to as macro theories. On the other hand, when theories are used to study small groups of people such as families, couples or teams they are known as micro theories. The macro theories are basically comprised of functional and conflict theories while the micro theories include social exchange and symbolic interactionism theories. In most situations, most theories are used at both the micro and macro levels. There are two broad categories of theories. The first category is referred to as the grand category of theories and focuses on universal qualities of social issues or problems. Its basis is abstract concepts and ideas as opposed to specific evidence. Such theories include symbolic interactionism, conflict, and social exchange theories.Advertising Looking for research paper on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The second broad category of theories is the middle-range category of theories. These theories are formed on the basis of scientific findings which are specific and centre on the interrelati on between or among concepts in a specific social problem or process. Conflict theory is an example of a macro theory. A macro theory is used to study issues that affect larger groups of people. The founder of the theory was a German economist, philosopher and a sociologist known as Marx. He was disappointed because the educated people in the society mistreated the less educated and the poor. He could not tolerate the capitalist ideals that allowed the powerful individuals in the society to exploit the poor and perpetrate inhumane acts on them. The theory was later developed by Max Weber and took a moderate ground. In the development, he conducted a thorough study of capitalism but did not agree with Marx on rejecting the theory. Conflict theory is very important when trying to understand poverty and wealth, war, revolutions, slavery, child abuse, domestic violence and political strife among others social issues. The theory asserts that the society is constantly in conflict and peop le always compete for scarce resources. It assumes that individuals who have wealth in the society strife to earn more of it at the expense of those who do not have. It is usually a power struggle that favors the elites and the wealthy while the poor become the victims of hard situations. Power is the capacity of individuals to seize whatever they want even when they face strong opposition. The second type of grand theory is the structural functionalism or functionalism. Functionalists argue that society must sustain a state of balance as the different components of the society perform their functions. This theory has a relationship with ecological and biological concepts. The functional and non-functional systems in the society are analyzed the same way the human body is analyzed to detect problems. Some of the processes that express functionality in the society include romantic relationships, growth or decline of the population, socialization, religious practices and friendship am ong others.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Explaining a Concept specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Functionalists agree with proponents of conflict theory that the society experiences some breakdowns and that mistreatment of the poor in the society is a reality. The societal breakdowns are referred to as dysfunctions and threaten the stability of the society. However, functionalists exhibits a more positive and optimistic attitude than the conflict theorists. They acknowledge the fact that societies experience problems just like the body does. Functionalists study the parts and processes of the society to find out how societies maintain their stability in the wake of factors that make society unstable. The third type of theory is symbolic interactionism. Interactionism takes place as either social exchange or symbolic interaction. Symbolic interaction theory argues that people in the society interact wit h one another on a daily basis. It is a useful theory that is used to improve communication, understand people, and impart skills among individuals of different cultures and foster good relations in the society. Generally, the theory is used to understand most of the aspects that make up the society. It is a theory that provides a magnified understanding of meaning. The fourth type of theory is called the social exchange theory. This theory argues that in the society, individuals constantly interact as they try to maximize rewards and incur minimal costs. Its assumptions resemble those of the conflict theory. Human beings exhibit rationality since they have the capacity to differentiate between the good and the bad after they have learnt the advantages and disadvantages of every choice. People look at the available options in every situation and figure out how the rewards can be maximized and costs minimized. One of the most outstanding features of the theory is its equity concept ( Axelrod and Cooper 10). All the sociological theories are applicable when it comes to conducting studies on collective and individual behaviors. However, some theories are best suited in some circumstances because they handle certain issues better than other theories. A particular issue may be studied through several theories in order to establish certain aspects of the issue. Sociological theories are important since they are used by researchers to establish various societal facts and solutions to specific problems.Advertising Looking for research paper on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Works Cited Axelrod, Rise and Charles Cooper. St. Martin’s Guide to Writing. New York: Bedford Books, 2007.Print Ritzer, George. Sociological theory. New York: McGraw-Hall, 2000.Print This research paper on Explaining a Concept was written and submitted by user Kimberly Whitley to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

PEZ essays

PEZ essays PEZ and PEZ dispensers can be found in over 60 countries around the world! This year marks the 50th anniversary of the well-loved candy. The wordPEZ? derives from the German wordPhefferminz? which means quite simply, peppermints. They shortened the name to PEZ taking the first, middle, and last letter of the word to simplify it and keep the name easy to remember. Yes, that's right the original PEZ candies were compressed peppermints, an adult mint made to help quit smoking, and naturally, the first dispenser looked much like a cigarette lighter. A candy man named Edward Haas III first invented them in 1927 in Vienna, Austria. In 1948 they started making PEZ in a neweasy, hygienic dispenser? that we all recognize today as a regular PEZ dispenser. In 1952 Edward Haas brought his idea to America and did extensive research with his products and the way children had grown attached to them. They then placed heads on the dispensers and marketed them for children. The first dispensers with heads were a robot, Popeye, and Santa. It was in that year that the first fruit flavored PEZ was introduced. The first flavors were cherry, lemon, orange, and strawberry. Currently the United States flavors are orange, lemon, strawberry, and grape. Until a few years ago there was no grape, but it replaced cherry, which the candy company thought reminded children of cough syrup. However cherry PEZ is still available in Canada. In Spain they sell apple and raspberry flavored PEZ, and in Hungry or Thailand they have chocolate! Another rare PEZ flavor was calledKosher? which was designed to comply with Jewish dietary laws. Some other long gone PEZ flavors include chlorophyll, cinnamon, coffee, eucalyptus, flower, licorice, menthol, lime, IZO (vitamin enriched), and anise. These flavors weren't popular enough when introduced to keep producing them. In 1973 PEZ then built their United States plant that is located in Orange, Ct and in 1...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Smaller Representation, Yet Strong Family & Kinship Ties Essay

Smaller Representation, Yet Strong Family & Kinship Ties - Essay Example This is possible on account of an extended family that helps each other by assisting in household tasks, child rearing, transportation and practical advice. We now try and extend the focal argument to a different stream of society: Asian Americans, Pacific Highlanders, Native Americans and immigrants. In the case of Asian Americans, we would expect the pattern to be similar for all the variables in the survey such as â€Å"Live with kin†, â€Å"Live near kin†, â€Å"Financial Support† and â€Å"Emotional Support†. In the case of Financial and Emotional Support, we would expect Asian Americans to be at par with white Americans. To support our claim, we look at previous research that highlights an instance of the closely-knit Punjabi (a province in India) communities where the children conformed to elders expectations in terms of marriage, child rearing and support to kin (Foner, 1997). She goes on to explain the emphasis on education in India. Therefore we can expect that other Asian countries such as China and Indonesia would be keen on stressing a higher level of educational qualifications. Extending the argument, we can say that higher levels of academic qualifications would in turn lead to a better standard of living. Therefore, despite being minorities, we would expect Asian Americans to earn substantially higher incomes than their Black or Latino/ a counterparts. Foner (1997) also traces patterns of family ties among Asian Americans and states that they tend to emphasize high levels of conformance, cooperation and acceptance to family norms and rituals. This helps us infer that Asian Americans are also likely to